SMITH ROCK STATE PARK
VISIT
A beautiful array of multi-colored cliffs and spires towering high above the Crooked River makes Smith Rock one of Central Oregon’s most treasured landmarks. Set against a backdrop of the snow-covered Cascade Range, this oasis of the high desert attracts a million visitors each year.
A destination for rock climbers since the 1930s, Smith Rock rose to international prominence in the 1980s when a new style of climbing, led by local climber Alan Watts, brought the attention of the climbing world to Central Oregon. Popular with generations of outdoor enthusiasts, Smith Rock attracts those seeking adventure, challenge, and natural beauty.
Although the entire Smith Rock region covers roughly six square miles, most of the visitors stay within the boundaries of the 689 acre Smith Rock State Park, one of the most-visited parks in the state. and feel the rush of being surrounded by one of Oregon's most breathtaking natural beauties.
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GETTING HERE
Smith Rock State Park sits two miles east of Highway 97 about 25 miles north of Bend near the geographic center of Oregon. The usual access to Smith Rock is through the small community of Terrebonne. A sign marks the turn east onto NW Smith Rock Way at the only light in town. With the towering rocks visible to the northeast, and signs clearly marking the way, you'll have no problem arriving at the state park.
Smith Rock is a 2½ hour drive over a mountain pass from the population centers of the state, including Portland, Salem, and Eugene. These passes can be treacherous in the winter, so be prepared for snowy roads. If you're traveling a great distance, you should consider flying into the Redmond Airport (RDM), just eight miles south of the park.
There are many beautiful things to discover at Smith Rock State Park. The park's map can be found at this link.
Climbing Smith Rock State Park Welcome Center
In the mid-1980s, Smith Rock transformed from a sleepy backwater crag to one of the best known climbing areas in the country. It wasn't just the high-level routes drawing attention - the tactics used to pioneer these testpieces shook the traditional foundations of the U.S. climbing scene. As the first crag in the United States to embrace the sport climbing ethic, Smith was the birthplace of a new branch in the evolution of the sport.
Part of the broad appeal of Smith climbing are two volcanic rock types that couldn’t be more different. Everyone marvels at the vast, beautiful expanses of welded tuff, while the remarkable columnar basalt hidden quietly upstream seems like a completely different area. Smith’s tuff is both beloved and belittled for good reason.
At best, it’s perfectly solid, highly featured, and a joy to climb. But there’s no way to sugarcoat the nastiness found at the opposite end of the tuff spectrum. Fortunately, few routes plow through the most decrepit walls, and many routes that were once loose are now perfectly solid, scrubbed clean by tens of thousands of ascents. Smith basalt is naturally solid, with occasional patches of lesser stone the rare exception. The vertical columnar basalt is some of the finest you’ll find anywhere, while the rimrock atop the columns and lining the canyon rim adds variety to the basalt experience.
Park Info
- The park is open all year round, but summer temperatures can exceed 100 degrees. Be careful.
- First-come, first-served applies to the Bivy Campground.
- Dawn to dusk are the hours for daytime visitors.
- Leashed dogs are allowed.
- Each vehicle must have a $5 day usage permit or a valid state park camp receipt obtained from the self service pay kiosks.
- Both yearly and two-year licenses, which are sold at the Welcome Center and online, cost $30 each.
- To find out if a reservation or permit is required for any special event/wedding group, commercial filming, or photography, please call the park manager at 541-548-7501.
With almost 650 acres to explore, there are twelve well-liked hiking paths.
Others link at the top of Burma Road, on BLM property northeast of the park. With pictures, elevation graphs, and maps for each trail, hikers of various skill levels can locate a route that suits them.
Were you bringing a pet with you? No issue. Everyone can enjoy their pet while trekking on the trails if they follow the leash restrictions. And here are some other dog-friendly paths throughout the state for your perusal.
Are you willing to venture outside the park? On BLM property, follow the Summit Loop to the Summit and Burma Road Trails intersection and proceed straight onto the Gray Butte Trail. Here is a map showing all the hiking routes that are accessible after leaving Smith Rock State Park.
Experiences
Climbing and Hiking
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